Search results for "risk change"

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The Predictive Properties of Psychiatric Diagnoses, Dynamic Risk and Dynamic Risk Change Assessed by the VRS-SO in Forensically Admitted and Released…

2020

Psychiatric diagnoses, static risk factors and criminogenic needs at time of admission and release were examined in a mentally ill sample of psychiatrically detained sexual offenders. Although clinically found to be at low or even very low risk at discharge, 12% reoffended sexually over an average follow up of 7 years. Psychotic disorders were present in only 5% of offenders, whereas 93% had a personality disorder diagnosis and 76%, a paraphilic disorder diagnosis. Only exhibitionism and alcohol misuse were associated with relapse. Static risk factors captured by the Static-99 also did not significantly predict recidivism; however, the VRS-SO – a structured risk assessment tool that assesse…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:RC435-571media_common.quotation_subjectsexual offendersRisk management toolsViolence Risk Scale–Sexual Offense Version (VRS-SO)psychiatric diagnoses03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:PsychiatryPersonalityMedicineImprisonmentPsychiatrymedia_commonrisk changePsychiatryRecidivismbusiness.industrypsychiatric placementrisk assessmentBrief Research Reportmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthSexual devianceExhibitionismPsychiatric diagnosisRisk assessmentbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in psychiatry
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Effect of Land-Use Change on the Changes in Human Lyme Risk in the United States

2022

The spatial extent and incidence of Lyme disease is increasing in the United States, particularly in the Upper Midwest and Northeast. Many previous studies have explored the drivers of its spatial pattern, however, few studies tried to explore the drivers for the changes of Lyme disease. We here compared the spatial patterns of changes of human Lyme cases and incidence in the Northeast and Upper Midwest between 2003–2005 and 2015–2017, and applied two different approaches (i.e., a statistical regularization approach and model averaging) to investigate the climatic and landscape factors affecting the risk change between the two periods. Our results suggested that changes in land-use variable…

esiintyvyysLyme disease; <i>Borrelia burgdorferi</i>; landscape factors; climatic factors; risk changeympäristötekijätRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeography Planning and Developmentlandscape factorszoonoositriskitekijätmaankäyttöilmastonmuutoksetManagement Monitoring Policy and LawPE&RCclimatic factorsBorrelia-bakteeritborrelioosiWildlife Ecology and ConservationBorrelia burgdorferiLymen borrelioosiLyme diseasesense organsLaboratory of Nematologyskin and connective tissue diseasesLaboratorium voor Nematologierisk changeSustainability
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